Male alcoholism is a serious disease that affects all spheres of human life: physical health, psychological state, social status and spiritual values.The man who drinks rarely seeks narcotic aid independently: To take it out of this condition, you must learn more about this disease and get in touch with a professional.Read on the characteristics of male alcoholism in our article.
Male alcoholism: What is it?
Alcoholism is accompanied by excessive use of alcohol caused by the development of mental and physical dependence.Systematic use of alcohol leads to a change in the structure of opioid receptors in the brain, as a result of which certain hormones are not produced without maintaining a high concentration of ethanol in the blood.In the later stages of alcohol dependence, severe withdrawal develops during periods of sobriety.
The causes of alcoholism in men
Alcoholism in men is formed because of the reasons:
- Genetic predisposition;
- Low quality social bonds;
- The presence of mental pathologies, such as schizophrenia or severe depressive syndrome;
- The presence of psychological problems;
- Childhood passed in a dysfunctional environment.Children cultivated by alcoholic parents usually "inherit" their pathology.
Thinking about how to overcome the problem of alcohol dependence, it is necessary to precisely differentiate its causes.If the disease has become a consequence of psychological difficulties, experts resort to intensive psychotherapy;If the disease has developed due to a psychiatric disease, the special treatment is performed.
Signs of alcoholism in men: how symptoms appear
Alcohol dependence leads to serious changes in human appearance.Looking at men's photos before and after alcoholization, you can be horrified: a person changes beyond recognition.Physiological signs are supported by behavioral changes.
External signs
You can determine alcohol by the following signs:
- Swelling of the face, especially in the eyes and cheeks;
- An increase in the nose as a result of the growth of edema and fabric.The tip of the nose becomes Carmesim;
- Tremor of the hands;
- Dullness and brittle hair, alopecia;
- Beer alcoholism causes changes in the figure: gynecomastia and a rapid weight gain;
- Skin redness as a result of vascular expansion;
- General negligence: A man forgets hygiene, walks in old and sloppy clothes, begins completely.
You need to know how to recognize alcohol dependence to turn to a timely narcologist to get help.In the early stages, dependence does not provide serious external manifestations: changes affect only behavioral sphere.
Changes in Behavior
A man who abuses alcohol behaves inadequately.In each person, in the period of intoxication, the behavior varies: some men become apostic and lethargic, others - very happy and reckless, others - aggressive.Over time, the value system of dependent change: only alcohol causes interest, the old environment causes only anger and irritation.After the slightest stress, the man grabs the bottle, as a circle of savings: this often occurs with the development of psychological dependence.
Signs of chronic alcoholism in men
Male drunkenness is based on the following signs:
- The appearance of severe alcohol traction;
- Lack of vomiting reactions after drinking a large amount of alcohol;
- The habit of sorry in the morning;
- Inability to dose alcohol.In other words, a person drinks to unconsciousness.
An alcohol -dependent person has an irresistible desire to drink alcohol at any time.Over time, background and social ties disappear in the background, the personality is quickly degrading.
Stages of alcoholism in men: table
The development of alcoholism in each person continues at a different pace.In some people, the physical dependence of alcohol develops after 8 to 12 months of regular alcohol intake in others faster.
The first stage
In the first stage of the disease, a psychological desire for alcohol is formed: a man uses alcohol every time he faces a stressful situation.With a hidden chain, man finds an explanation for each banquet: a difficult day, a commemorative date, etc.Gradually, control over the amount of drunk is lost.
The second stage
In the second stage, binges in men are developing.During the sobriety period, there is a hangover and a withdrawal, which forces to re -alcohol.The memory gets worse, man is protecting from the previous environment and plunges more and more.
The third stage
Heavy drunken drunkenness develops.During the sobriety period, a severe withdrawal occurs, memory and mental skills are very deteriorating.Alcohol tolerance develops: For intoxication, you need to greatly increase the dose of alcohol.External signs appear: swelling of the face, skin hyperemia, hand tremor, etc.
In severe alcoholism, a man during each banquet reaches 2-3 stages of poisoning:
| First | Second | The third |
| Tall March The primitiveness of thinking Lasts several hours |
Emotional instability Inadequate actions Enters a deep sleep |
Strong coordination disorders Vomiting, diarrhea Lack of speech Coma Amnesia |
The consequences of alcoholism in men
Male drunk alcoholism leads to the following consequences:
- Development of severe cardiovascular pathologies: heart attack, stroke, etc.;
- Liver Diseases: Hepatitis, Cirrhosis;
- Gastrointestinal diseases;
- Mental illness;
- Loss of mental functions.
Alcoholization leads to complete degradation of personality, loss of social status, giving friends and relatives.A man who already has a good job, financial income and care environment can become alienated and without -Teto.
Alcohol aggression in men
Some men during intoxication have aggression.More often, this occurs with white fever and alcohol psychosis: there are drunk fights with mates, home violence and even murders.Alcoholic psychosis is an acute state that needs medical intervention.A narcologist uses antipsychotics to interrupt excessive aggression and stabilizes the emotional context of the dependent.
How alcohol affects the psyche
Alcohol use contributes to the development of serious mental pathologies: acquired mental retardation, paranoid, catatonic and other types of schizophrenia, bar, severe depressive syndrome, etc.Some of these pathologies are incurable and stop only symptomatically.
Photo of an alcoholic
Photo 1 - Alcohol -dependent man seems sloppy and casually, Trêmula march
Photo 2- Often, alcohol use is performed in large and noisy companies.This implies drunk fights, random sexual bonds and even murders
Photo 3 - The face of alcohol - dependent is covered with numerous abrasions and bruises
Photo 4 - In men who abuse alcohol, children with serious mutations are born
The effect of alcohol on the male body
Alcoholization contributes to the development of heart and blood disease.Ethanol helps expand blood vessels, increase blood pressure, heart rate failures and can finally lead to heart attacks or strokes.Immunity is reduced, man is subject to frequent infectious diseases.As a result of drunk sexual contacts, infectious diseases are transmitted: HIV, hepatitis, trichomoniasis, candidiasis, etc.
Alcoholism hidden in men
Latent alcoholism is found in women and men.In this case, physiological changes as a result of alcoholization are not noticeable: a mental desire for ethanol leads.This disease can be recognized thanks to special tests during an intervention with a narcologist.
Male compulsion
Over time, the alcoholic guy develops drunk drunk.Prevention of a hangover and withdrawal forces to maintain a high concentration of ethanol in the blood.All of a person's interests are closed about alcohol use, rapid degradation occurs.
Diagnosis of male alcoholism
Thinking about how to help -dependent alcohol, it is important to understand the methods to diagnose the disease.You can learn about dependence during an appointment with a narcologist and the surrender of psychological tests.To get rid of the consequences of alcoholization, you must resort to fast #1091;Treatment of related pathologies.Pass an ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalogram, urine, blood, etc.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does a man drink one?
Often a man drinks alone with serious psychological problems.The feeling of loneliness and severe depression forces a person to use large doses of alcohol.Alcohol use is not connected to the desire to "have fun": a man avoids personal experiences.Help a person is intensive psychotherapy.
What does alcoholism lead to men?
In the second or third stage of alcoholism, a man usually acquires a marginal appearance, wishes along the streets, can show aggression to passersby.There are strong changes in appearance, mental inhibition develops, partial or complete amnesia.
Why do men become alcoholics?
Alcohol dependence arises for several reasons, including psychological difficulties, communications with dysfunctional companies and hereditary predisposition.It is possible to identify the exact cause during consultation with a specialist.
How does alcoholism start in men?
Alcoholism begins with the use of low alcohol drinks.For example, in brewery alcoholics, ethyl alcohol resistance develops over time: drinking beer drinks does not bring old pleasure.A person changes to stronger drinks, after which dependence progresses.
How to understand if a man drinks alcohol?
Frequently, alcoholism can be distinguished by gabitus - a characteristic appearance of the dependent.Swelling of the face and eyes, hyperemia, tremor of their hands give pernicious addiction.In addition, the smell of alcohol and the general neglect of appearance may indicate human alcoholization.
The average life expectancy of an alcoholic
On average, alcohol dependent lives from 48 to 50 years.The presence of chronic diseases slightly changes this indicator: serious pathologies and criminal episodes significantly reduce the life expectancy of the dependent.A person can die spontaneously as a result of a heart attack, drunk or cold fight (in winter).